Is Robitussin Safe in Pregnancy
Status
cautionReason
OTC cough products vary. Dextromethorphan is generally considered acceptable, but pregnancy data are limited and product ingredients must be checked.
Drug Information
Safe Amount
Dosage must be determined by your provider based on individual risk/benefit.
Effects
- Pregnancy
- OTC combination products may contain other ingredients with different pregnancy risks.
- Mother
- May cause drowsiness or side effects; alcohol-containing forms should be avoided.
- Baby
- Limited data do not show increased birth defect risk with dextromethorphan alone.
Trimester Notes
- 1st Trimester
- Limited data do not suggest an increased risk of birth defects with dextromethorphan alone, but use should still be reviewed with a clinician.
- 2nd Trimester
- Use only as directed and confirm the product does not contain other medicines that are not appropriate in pregnancy.
- 3rd Trimester
- Use only if your clinician says it is needed; avoid alcohol-containing products and review all ingredients.
Conditions & Warnings
- Consult OB/GYN or prescriber
- OTC pregnancy dosing limits may apply
- Check the exact active ingredients on the label
Alternatives
- Humidifier
- Warm fluids
- Saline nasal spray
References
- FDA - Medicine and Pregnancy
https://www.fda.gov/consumers/womens-health-topics/medicine-and-pregnancy - NCBI Bookshelf - MotherToBaby Dextromethorphan Fact Sheet
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK582669/ - NCBI Bookshelf - StatPearls Dextromethorphan
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538216/