Is Tamiflu Safe in Pregnancy
Status
cautionReason
Official guidance supports use in pregnancy when flu treatment is needed; pregnancy data are reassuring but limited.
Drug Information
Safe Amount
Dosage must be determined by your provider based on individual risk/benefit.
Effects
- Pregnancy
- Flu itself can be risky in pregnancy; prompt treatment may reduce complications.
- Mother
- Can help treat influenza and may lower risk of severe illness when started promptly.
- Baby
- No increased risk of major birth defects has been identified in available data, but data are limited.
Trimester Notes
- 1st Trimester
- Available data have not shown an increased risk of major birth defects, but first-trimester data are limited.
- 2nd Trimester
- Can be used in the second trimester if clinically needed for influenza.
- 3rd Trimester
- Can be used in the third trimester if your provider recommends it for influenza.
Risk-Benefit Note
For antivirals, the benefit of treating influenza in pregnancy often outweighs the medicine risk. Do not stop or continue without provider guidance.
Conditions & Warnings
- Consult OB/GYN or prescriber
- Prescription drug: do not stop or start without provider review
- If you are pregnant or up to 2 weeks postpartum and have suspected or confirmed flu, prompt antiviral treatment is recommended
Alternatives
- zanamivir (if appropriate)
- flu vaccination for prevention
- supportive care as advised by your clinician
References
- CDC - Recommendations for Obstetric Health Care Providers Related to Use of Antiviral Medications for Influenza
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/hcp/antivirals/treatment_obstetric.html - FDA - Treatment of Influenza During Pregnancy
https://www.fda.gov/drugs/information-drug-class/treatment-influenza-during-pregnancy - ACOG - Influenza
https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/physician-faqs/influenza