Is Wellbutrin Safe During Pregnancy
Status
cautionReason
Limited pregnancy data. Use only if benefits outweigh risks; consult your prescriber.
Drug Information
Safe Amount
Dosage must be determined by your provider based on individual risk/benefit.
Effects
- Pregnancy
- Use only if benefit outweighs potential risk. Pregnancy registry exists for exposed patients.
- Mother
- May help depression or smoking cessation. Stopping suddenly can cause return of symptoms.
- Baby
- Most data do not show a higher birth defect risk overall. Some studies suggest a possible heart defect link in first trimester, but data are limited.
Trimester Notes
- 1st Trimester
- Some studies raised a possible heart defect link, but evidence is limited and uncertain.
- 2nd Trimester
- No specific trimester warning found in official labeling; use only with provider guidance if needed.
- 3rd Trimester
- No clear trimester-specific birth defect signal is established. Newborn effects are not well defined; monitor only as advised by your provider.
Risk-Benefit Note
For depression, untreated illness can also harm mother and pregnancy. Your prescriber should weigh treatment benefits against fetal exposure risks before continuing or changing therapy.
Conditions & Warnings
- Consult OB/GYN or prescriber
- Depression
- Smoking cessation
- Do not stop or start without provider review
Alternatives
- Non-medicine counseling or therapy for depression
- Smoking cessation support with your prescriber
- Other antidepressants with more pregnancy safety data, if appropriate
References
- FDA Wellbutrin XL label
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2022/021515s044lbl.pdf - MotherToBaby Fact Sheet: Bupropion
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK582611/
Black Box Warning: Antidepressants may increase suicidal thoughts and behavior in some children, teens, and young adults.